Country | Capital | Inhabitant | Language |
| Afghanistan | Kabul | Afghan | Pashtu, Dari |
| Albania | Tirane | Albanian | Albanian, Greek |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Saint Johns | Antuquan, Barbudan | English |
| Angola | Luanda | Angolan | Portuguese, Bantu |
| Argentine | Buenos Aires | Argentine | Spanish |
| Australia | Canberra | Australian | English |
| Austria | Vienna | Austrian | German, Slovene |
| Bahrain | Manama | Bahraini | Arabic |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka | Bangladeshi | Bangla |
| Barbados | Bridgetown | Barbadian | English |
| Belgium | Brussels | Belgian | Dutch, French |
| Bolivia | Sucre | Bolivian | Spanish, Aymara |
| Botswana | Gaborone | Motswana (sing) Batswana (plural) | Setswana |
| Brazil | Brazilia | Brazilian | Portuguese |
| Brunei | Bandar Seri Begawan | Bruneian | Malay |
| Bulgaria | Sofia | Bulgarian | Bulgarian |
| Burundi | Bujumbura | Burundian | Kirundi |
| Burma | Rangoon | Burmese | Burmese |
| Cameroon | Yaounde | Cameroonian | English & 24 MAL |
| Cambodia | Kampuchea | Cambodian | Khmer |
| Canada | Montreal | Canadian | English, French |
| Cape Verde | Praia | Cape Verdean | Portuguese, Crioulo |
| Cayman Islands | Georgetown | Caymanian | English |
| Central African Republic | Bangui | African | French, Sangho |
| Chad | N Djamena | Chadian | French, Arabic |
| China | Beijing | Chinese | Chinese |
| Chile | Santiago | Chilean | Spanish |
| Colombia | Bogota | Colombian | Spanish |
| Comoros | Moroni | Comoran | Comoran |
| Congo | Brazzavile | Congolese | Lingala and Monokutuba |
| Cocos Islands | West Island | Cocos Islander | English, Malay |
| Coral Sea Islands | Canberra | ---------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| Costa Rica | San Jose | Costa Rican | Spanish |
| Sri Lanka | Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte | Sri Lankan | Sinhala, Tamil |
| Cuba | Havana | Cuban | Spanish |
| Cyprus | Nicosia | Cypriote | Greek, Turkish |
| Cook Islands | Avarua | Cook Islander | Maori |
| Czech Republic | Prague | Czech | Czech |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | Dane | Danish, Faroese |
| Dominica | Roseau | Dominican | English |
| Djibouti | Djibouti | Djiboutian | Somali, Afar |
| Dominican Republic | Santo Doming | Dominican | Spanish |
| Ecuador | Quito | Ecuadorian | Quechua |
| Egypt | Cairo | Egyptian | Arabic |
| El Salvador | San Salvador | Salvadoran | Spanish, Nahua |
| Eritrea | Asmara | Eritrean | Afar, Amharic, Arabic |
| Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Ethiopian | Amharic, Tigrinya, Oromigna, Guaragigna |
| Equatorial Guinea | Malabo | Equatoguinean | English, Fang, Bubi, Ibo |
| French Guiana | Cayenne | French Guianese | French |
| Fiji | Suva | Fijian | Fijian, Hindustani |
| Finland | Helsinki | Finn | Finnish |
| France | Paris | French | French |
| Gabon | Libreville | Gabonese (singular and plural) | French (official), Fang, Myene, Bateke |
| Gambia | Banjul | Gambian | English, Wolof, Fula |
| Germany | Berlin | German | German |
| Ghana | Accra | Ghanaian | English (official), African languages (including Akan, Moshi-Dagomba, Ewe, and Ga) |
| Gibraltar | Gibraltar | Gibraltarian | Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Russian |
| Great Britain | London | British | English |
| Greece | Athens | Greek | Greek |
| Grenada | St Georges | Grenadian | English |
| Greenland | Nuuk (Godthab) | Greenlander | Greenlandic |
| Guam | Hagatna (Agana) | Guamanian | English, Chamorro, Japanese |
| Guatemala | Guatemala City | Guatemalan | Quiche, Cakchiquel, Spanish |
| Guernsey | Saint Peter Port | Channel Islander | English, French |
| Guinea | Conakry | Guinean | French |
| Guyana | Georgetown | Guyanese (singular and plural) | English, Amerindian dialects |
| Haiti | Haiti | Haitian | French |
| Honduras | Teguicigalpa | Honduran | Spanish, Amerindian dialects |
| Hungary | Budapest | Hungarian | Hungarian |
| Iceland | Reykjavik | Icelander | Icelandic |
| India | New Delhi | Indian | Hindi, Bengali, Telugu… |
| Indonesia | Jakarta | Indonesian | |
| Iran | Tehran | Iranian | Persian and Persian dialects |
| Iraq | Baghdad | Iraqi | Arabic, Kurdish |
| Ireland | Dublin | Irish | English |
| Israel | Tel –Aviv | Israeli | Hebrew |
| Italy | Rome | Italian | Italian |
| Jamaica | Kingston | Jamaican | English, Creole |
| Japan | Tokyo | Japanese | Japanese |
| Jersey | Saint Helier | Channel Islander | English, French |
| Kenya | Nairobi | Kenyan | English, Kiswahili |
| Kiribati | Tarawa | I-Kiribati (singular and plural) | English, I-Kiribati |
| Korea (South) | Seoul | Korean | Korean |
| Korea (North) | P'yongyang | Korean | Korean |
| Kuwait | Kuwait City | Kuwaiti | Arabic |
| Laos | Vientiane | Lao(s) or Laotian(s) | Lao |
| Lebanon | Beirut | Lebanese | Arabic |
| Lesotho | Maseru | Mosotho (singular), Basotho (plural) | Sesotho (southern Sotho), English , Zulu, Xhosa |
| Liberia | Monrovia | Liberian | English |
| Libya | Tripoli | Libyan | Arabic, Italian, English |
| Liechtenstein | Vaduz | Liechtensteiner | Alemannic, German |
| Madagascar | Antananarivo | Malagasy | Malagasy |
| Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | Malay | Bahasa Melayu, Tamil, Telugu… |
| Macedonia | Skopje | Macedonian | Macedonian 70%, Albanian 21%, Turkish 3%, Serbo-Croatian 3%, other 3% |
| Malawi | Lilongwe | Malawian | Chichewa, English |
| Maldives | Male | Maldivian | Maldivian Dhivehi |
| Mali | Bamako | Malian | Bambara |
| Malta | Valletta | Maltese (singular and plural) | Maltese |
| Mauritania | Nouakchott | Mauritanian | Hasaniya Arabic, Pular, Soninke, |
| Mauritius | Port Louis | Mauritian | English, Creole, French, Hindi, Urdu, |
| Marshall Islands | Majuro | Marshallese (singular and plural) | English, two major Marshallese dialects from the Malayo-Polynesian family, Japanese |
| Mexico | Mexico City | Mexican | Spanish, various Mayan, |
| Monaco | Monaco | Monegasque | English, Italian, Monegasque |
| Mongolia | Ulan Bator | Mongolian | Khalkha Mongol 90%, Turkic, Russian |
| Morocco | Rabat | Moroccan | Arabic , Berber dialects |
| Mozambique | Maputo | Mozambican | Portuguese |
| Nauru | Yaren | Nauruan | Nauruan |
| Nepal | Kathmandu | Nepalese (singular and plural) | Nepali |
| Netherlands (administrative) | The Hague | Dutchman(men), Dutchwoman(women) | Dutch |
| Netherlands (official) | Amsterdam | Dutchman(men), Dutchwoman(women) | Dutch |
| New Zealand | Wellington | New Zealander | English , Maori |
| Nicaragua | Managua | Nicaraguan | Spanish |
| Niger | Niamey | Nigerien | French , Hausa, Djerma |
| Nigeria | Abuja | Nigerian | English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo |
| Norway | Oslo | Norwegian | Norwegian |
| Oman | Muscat | Omani | Arabic, English, Baluchi, Urdu |
| Pakistan | Islamabad | Pakistani | Punjabi , Sindhi, Siraiki… |
| Palau | Koror | Palauan | English, Palauan |
| Panama | Panama City | Panamanian | Spanish , English |
| Papua New Guinea | Port Moresby | Papua New Guinean | English |
| Paraguay | Asuncion | Paraguayan | Spanish , Guarani |
| Peru | Lima | Peruvian | Spanish , Quechua, Aymara |
| Philippines | Manila | Filipino | Filipino (based on Tagalog) and English, Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocan, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, Pangasinense |
| Poland | Warsaw | Pole | Polish |
| Portugal | Lisbon | Portuguese (singular and plural) | Portuguese |
| Puerto Rico | San Juan | Puerto Rican | Spanish, English |
| Qatar | Doha | Qatari | Arabic |
| Romania | Bucharest | Romanian | Romanian, Hungarian, German |
| Reunion | Saint-Denis | Reunionese (singular and plural) | French , Creole widely used |
| Russian Federation | Moscow | Russian | Russian, other |
| Rwanda | Kigali | Rwandan | Kinyarwanda, Bantu, French |
| Samoa | Apia | ||
| San Marino | San Marino | Sammarinese (singular and plural) | Italian |
| Saint Kitts and Newis | Basseterre | Kittitian, Nevisian | English |
| Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | Saudi | Arabic |
| Senegal | Dakar | Senegalese | French, Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka |
| Serbia/Montenegro (Yugoslavia) | Belgrade | Serb; Montenegrin | Serbian, Albanian |
| Seychelles | Victoria | Seychellois | English , French , Creole |
| Sierra Leone | Freetown | Sierra Leonean | English, Krio (English-based Creole) |
| Singapore | Singapore | Singaporean | Chinese , Malay |
| Slovenia | Ljubljana | Slovene | Slovenian , Serbo-Croatian |
| Solomon Islands | Honiara | ||
| Somalia | Mogadishu | Somali | Somali, Arabic, Italian, English |
| South Africa (judicial) | Bloemfontein | South African | Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Pedi, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu |
| South Africa (legislative) | Cape Town | ---Same--- | ---Same--- |
| South Africa (official) | Pretoria | ---Same--- | ---Same--- |
| Spain | Madrid | Spaniard | Castilian Spanish, Catalan , Galician , Basque |
| St. Lucia | Castries | Saint Lucian | English , French |
| Sudan | Khartoum | Sudanese (singular and plural) | Arabic (official), Nubian, Ta Bedawie, English |
| Suriname | Paramaribo | Surinamer | Dutch, English, Sranang Tongo |
| Swaziland | Mbabane | ||
| Sweden | Stockholm | Swede | Swedish |
| Switzerland | Bern | Swiss (singular and plural) | German , French , Italian , Romansch |
| Syria | Damascus | Syrian | Arabic, Kurdish, Armenian, Aramaic |
| Taiwan | Taipei | Chinese (singular and plural) | Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese |
| Tajikistan | Dushanbe | Tajikistani | Tajik , Russian |
| Tanzania (administrative) | Dar es Salaam | Tanzanian | Kiswahili or Swahili, Kiunguju |
| Tanzania (official) | Dodoma | ---Same--- | ---Same--- |
| Thailand | Bangkok | Thai (singular and plural) | Thai, English |
| Togo | Lome | Togolese (singular and plural) | French, Ewe and Mina |
| Tonga | Nuku'Alofa | Tongan | Tongan, English |
| Trinidad & Tobago | Port-of-Spain | Trinidadian, Tobagonian | English , Hindi, French, Spanish, Chinese |
| Tunisia | Tunis | Tunisian | Arabic, French |
| Turkey | Ankara | Turk Adj: Turkish | Turkish, Kurdish, Arabic, Armenian, Greek |
| Turkmenistan | Ashgabat | Turkmen | Turkmen, Russian, Uzbek |
| Tuvalu | Funafuti | Tuvaluan | Tuvaluan, English |
| Uganda | Kampala | Ugandan | English, Ganda (Luganda) |
| Ukraine | Kiev | Ukrainian | Ukrainian |
| United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | Emirati | Arabic (official), Persian, English, Hindi, Urdu |
| United Kingdom | London | English | English |
| United States | Washington, DC | American | English, Spanish |
| Uruguay | Montevideo | Uruguayan | Spanish, Portunol |
| Vanuatu | Port Vila | Ni-Vanuatu (singular and plural) | English , French, pidgin (Bislama or Bichelama) |
| Venezuela | Caracas | Venezuelan | Spanish |
| Vietnam | Hanoi | Vietnamese (singular and plural) | Vietnamese , English |
| Yemen | Sana | Yemeni | Arabic |
| Zambia | Lusaka | Zambian | English, Bemba, Kaonda, Lozi, Lunda, Luvale, Nyanja, Tonga |
| Zimbabwe | Harare | Zimbabwean | Shona, Sindebele |
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