Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion. It's easier to pull down than to build up.
The space race is not simply the objective search
for knowledge it is often made out to be. It is just an extension of
the race for power on earth. Only the wealthiest nations can compete
and they do so in the name of pure scientific research. But in
reality, all they are interested in is power and prestige. They want
to impress us, their spectators, with a magnificent show of strength.
Man has played the power game ever since he appeared on earth. Now he
is playing it as it has never been played before. The space race is
just another aspect of the age-old argument that ‘might is
right’.
1. Read the paragraph and complete the table.
2.
What type of relationship do the underlined words express?
Man has
played the power game ever since
he appeared on earth.
3. The sentence “the space race is
just another aspect of the age-old argument that ‘might is
right’” is the opinion. Find an argument in the paragraph
and write an argumentation.
What scientific discovery of recent years seems most challenging to you? Would you like to do scientific work? In what field?
Write a definition to the word. You may use any
definition structure:
a reference
book
Give no less than five reasons to support the
statement:
Working at a part-time
job while studying at a university has many advantages.
Give the Russian equivalent to the English word
combination:
the following
quotation
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Экзаменационный билет по предмету
АНГЛ. ЯЗ. РЕФЕРИРОВАНИЕ И АННОТИРОВАНИЕ
Билет № 20
Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who inhabit them. City-dwellers are obliged by their environment to adopt a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and rhythm of nature. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you are barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have the time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings blot out the sun. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Even the distinction between day and night is lost. The flow of traffic goes on unceasingly and the noise never stops.
1. Find English equivalent of the following:
a. образ жизни
b. не имеющий значения
с. населять
2. Complete the spidergraph with the words:
words: tall buildings, flowers, snow, fields air-conditioning, mountains, traffic fumes, falling leaves, farm animals.
3. Note-taking. Prove that city-dwellers have adopted an unnatural way of life.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion. While there is life, there is hope.
Nowadays it
is very common for mothers to work outside the home. Whether a woman
should stay at home or join the work force is debated by many people.
Some argue that the family, especially small children, may be
neglected.
The fact is, however, that many women need to work
because of economic reasons or want to work to maintain a career. I
believe that every mother has the right to work, and the decision to
work should be one that a woman makes on her own. But first she
should carefully consider the many problems that affect mothers who
work.
1. Read the question the author of the essay had to answer.
What is the general topic of the essay?
Question:
Some
people believe that a mother should not work. Others argue against
this. Consider the problems that a working mother faces. Do you
believe a mother should work? Support your opinion.
2. Write out
the thesis statement. Identify the controlling idea.
3. Which type
of relationship does the underlined word express?
Some argue that
the family, especially
small
children, may be neglected.
English people use rather elaborate, round-about ways of asking for things, and some foreigners therefore may appear rude because they are more direct than the English tend to be. Have you ever faced this problem? Use specific examples and details to support your answer.
Write a
definition to the word. You may use any definition structure:
a
knife
Give no
less than five reasons to support the statement:
The
most important in life is the family.
Give the
Russian equivalent to the English word combination:
a
missing step
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Экзаменационный билет по предмету
АНГЛ. ЯЗ. РЕФЕРИРОВАНИЕ И АННОТИРОВАНИЕ
Билет № 21
City-dwellers live under constant threat. The crime rate in most cities is very high. Houses are burgled with alarming frequency. Cities breed crime and violence and are full of places you would be afraid to visit at night. If you think about it, they’re not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?
1. Summarise the paragraph in one sentence.
2. Note-taking. List the dangers of a large city.
3. Find and correct the false statement.
a. Man was born for country life.
b. It is dangerous to live in a city.
c. All the houses are equipped with burglar alarm systems.
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion. Many words hurt more than swords.
Apartments and dormitories are similar in several ways. First, they
are both living accommodations which provide a student with a place
to sleep, wash, and keep belongings. They are also alike in that they
require living or near another person. An apartment is usually in a
building that houses other people as well. Frequently the person
renting the apartment has a roommate to share the expenses.
Similarly, in a dormitory, there are many rooms, and students either
share rooms or live next door to each other. Another similarity is
that both apartments and dormitories have certain rules by which
people must abide.
1. Identify and write out all markers of
comparison.
2. List all the similarities mentioned in the
paragraph.
3. Put the parts of the sentence in the correct
order.
A. have advantages
B. in an apartment and
C. and
disadvantages
D. both living
E. a university dormitory
F.
living in
The student must be taught how to get his bearings in the flow of information. It is certainly a challenge to the members of the teaching profession. What is the solution to this problem?
Write a definition to the word. You may use any
definition structure:
a verb
Give no less than five reasons to support the
statement:
People usually choose
friends who are different from themselves.
Give the Russian equivalent to the English word
combination:
to paraphrase a
sentence
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Экзаменационный билет по предмету
АНГЛ. ЯЗ. РЕФЕРИРОВАНИЕ И АННОТИРОВАНИЕ
Билет № 22
The most popular evening entertainment is watching television or video, which the average person does for two and half hours a day. After that, the next most popular activity is visiting friends, going the cinema or a restaurant, or going the pub. The most popular hobby is gardening and the most popular sports are fishing, football and tennis.
1. Complete the spidergraph with the information from the paragraph.
2. What do you call a person who is involved in
a. working in the garden
b. playing tennis
c. Fishing
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